Valuing a company in the course of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is a task that is broken into several methods and tasks. Here are the main stages and methods that are generally employed.

Financial analysis- Get and analyze the income statement, balance sheet of the company concerned as well as the cash flow statement.
Find historical revenues, earnings or flows of cash and their tendencies.

2. Valuation Methods- Valuation through Comparable Analysis look into the peer group of companies in the same sector to derive valuation multiples like EV/EBITDA, P/E info.

A merger happens when two companies join forces in order to create a new company. An acquisition, on the other hand, represents the purchase of a company usually smaller in size by a larger one. In the event of acquisition, the target company is integrated and ceases to operate as a separate entity. This concept is essential owing to its effect on the way the target company will be valued and for what purpose. Valuation in M&A means the values relative of the selling firm(s) under reorganization aimed primarily to assist the negotiators in arriving at a transaction.

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